In Pontypool, Mazzy’s radio show is obviously an oral tradition. Listeners tune in daily for news and entertainment. His speech is spontaneous, performative, and intimate. His radio show creates a community of listeners that share common interests and knowledge. Through orality, Mazzy creates a form of communication that bridges the speaker to the audience. Radio allows for an extension of social practices like dialogue, storytelling, and shared experiences. In a mediated environment, the voice can recapture the authority and meaning it had in oral societies.
Through the medium of radio, Mazzy’s radio show is space-biased. These media forms transmit information instantaneously over vast distances, and the control of information is centralized. Unlike time-biased media that preserve traditions, space-biased media emphasizes reach, immediacy, and influence. I interpreted the virus in Pontypool as an allegory to the virus of misinformation. It illuminates some of the criticisms of radio as a medium. Because of the standardization of information, the concentration of control, and its sense of intimacy and authority, it can be a powerful weapon for the spread of misinformation. Space-biased media prioritizes speed and expansion at the expense of continuity and understanding.
Mazzy’s words, which were once symbolic of connection, become agents of destruction. This mirrors how mass media can destroy truth. To me, the virus is an analogy to how radio can turn oral communication into a contagion of sorts. With the current political landscape dominated by populists, the repetition of words causes them to lose meaning, like how the virus buries itself into specific words (eg. Honey). Through the mediatization of orality, specific components of oral tradition are corrupted. Innis’ framework helps to see how media that extend the human voice and prioritize space-bias can dissolve the communal bonds that once held it together.
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